1) The world's first stock exchange was established in Amsterdam in 1602.

2) Kimchi is a traditional Korean side dish made of fermented vegetables, primarily cabbage and radishes, seasoned with chili pepper, garlic, ginger, and other spices. It is a staple in Korean cuisine and is known for its tangy and spicy flavors. Kimchi is rich in vitamins, minerals, and probiotics, making it not only a delicious accompaniment but also a healthy addition to meals.

3) The Amazon Rainforest, located in South America, is the largest tropical rainforest in the world, covering an area of approximately 5.5 million square kilometers (2.1 million square miles). It is known for its exceptional biodiversity and plays a crucial role in the global ecosystem.

4) The Eiffel Tower can be 15 cm taller during the summer due to thermal expansion.